Aflatoxin Articles & Analysis
14 articles found
The following Table illustrates some feeding stuff and their mycotoxins content (Abdelhamid, 1980, 1983a - e, 1985, 1990, 2000b & 2005 and Abdelhamid et al., 1996): Feeds Mycotoxins Bone meal Vomitoxin and Zearalenone Cottonseed, Rice bran Aflatoxin-B1, Citrinin, Ochratoxin-A, Vomitoxin, and Zearalenone Grains Aflatoxin-B1 & G1, Citrinin and Ochratoxin-A ...
The window size can be modified by the ratio Si/Al and also by the ion exchange. Aflatoxin: origin, toxicity and effects: Aflatoxins, a group of closely related, extremely toxic chemicals, are produced by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus and can occur as natural contaminants of animal foods and particularly poultry (Edds and Bortell, 1983; Leeson ...
The corn often contaminated with aflatoxins, another mycotoxin that occurs in corn from time to time. If corn is fed with powder, it is better to use the feed pellet machine into 0.7-0.9mm particles. ...
Many other mycotoxins such as aflatoxins, satratoxins, trichothecenes, trichoverrols and many others, are indeed extremely toxic: by ingestion or infection, not by inhalation. ...
The Supel Tox AflaZea SPE cartridge was used to demonstrate the cleanup of corn meal, wheat meal, and raw peanut paste matrices prior to the analysis of Aflatoxin B1, B2, G1, and G2. In the procedure, corn meal, wheat meal, and raw peanut paste extracts were spiked with Aflatoxin Standard Mix (Product No. 34036) and run through the Supel Tox AflaZea SPE ...
Other innovative partnerships are also looking to link waste prevention measures with help getting farmers better access markets for their produce (See box 2). Box 2: Fighting aflatoxins to prevent waste Aflatoxins are the by-product of naturally occurring fungi that contaminate food through the soil — either during growth or when processing food on the ...
Although Aspergillus (Aflatoxins, Ochratoxin A) are generally associated with peanuts and Fusarium (Deoxynivalenol , Zearalenone) with wheat, these fungi and those that produce other toxins are not host selective and so can cross plant species. ...
Sample Extraction and Clean Up 25 g of finely grounded sample is extracted with 150 mL of water/Methanol mixture (30/70). 20 mL of filtered extract is diluted with 70 mL of Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS). Aflatoxins, Zearealenone and OchratoxinA are isolated using AOZ Immunoaffinity column (Vicam, USA) according to the procedure from the column manufacture. ...
The most commonly described methods use GPC columns packed with SX-3 BioBeads suitable for cleaning Zearalenone, Aflatoxins and Trichothesenes from edible oils and fatty matrices. Separation of Fumonisins from the oil fraction are inadequate with this column. The new GPC column designed by LCTech shows superior performance for simultaneous clean up of Zearalenone, Trichothesenes ...
Aflatoxins occur naturally in peanuts, peanut meal, cottonseed meal, corn, dried chili pepper, etc. However the growth of mold does not always indicate the presence of toxin since the yield of Aflatoxins is dependent on growth conditions such as moisture, temperature, and aeration. The Aflatoxins are characterized as B for blue fluorescence and G ...
After harvest, ears were rated for rot and evaluated for levels of aflatoxin or fumonisin contamination. Inbred line Mp717 exhibited low grain aflatoxin contamination and it also had the lowest levels of fumonisin. Inbred line Mp317 has been shown previously to have low levels of F. verticillioides kernel infection and fumonisin contamination. Mp317 also had low ...
Maize (Zea mays L.) susceptibility to ear rot and aflatoxin accumulation by Aspergillus flavus (Link:Fr) has caused significant economic losses for farmers in the U.S. over the past 30 years. Aflatoxin outbreaks are generally associated with high temperatures and low moisture levels common to the southern U.S. ...
Different concentrations of Aframomum danielli essential oils at 500, 1,000, 1,500, and 2,000 ppm were used to treat the infected samples. It was found that aflatoxin B1 (afB1) and Ochratoxin A (OTA) correlated with EV and all correlated with cocoa bean infection and positively r = 0.80 and 0.79. ...
Modern mycotoxicology really began with the discovery of aflatoxin in the early 1960's as the chemical compound responsible for causing "Turkey X" disease. ...